Heritage-safe, insurance-approved sash window locks fitted by locksmiths who know timber windows — from period Victorian boxes in Dulwich to Georgian front rooms in Clapham. Dual screws, Fitch upgrades, sash stops and keyed fasteners — priced, fitted, tested.
Fixed prices · No VAT · No call-out fee
A well-made sash window is one of the most attractive features in a South London home — and one of the easiest to leave exposed. The original Victorian or Georgian fastener sitting on your meeting rail was designed to hold the sashes snug against draught. Most of them never had a keyhole. That is exactly why roughly nine in ten UK home insurers now insist on a key-operated window lock on every sash that can be reached from the ground, a porch roof, a boundary wall or a drainpipe.
We fit sash window locks across the whole of South London — Victorian terraces in Clapham and Battersea, Edwardian semis in Streatham and Balham, Georgian front rooms in Greenwich and Dulwich, Bay-fronted bedsits in Croydon and Sutton. Every property is different, and the lock that works on a two-over-two Georgian sash will not always fit a six-over-six Victorian box. You can see the full list of areas we cover across South London on our coverage page.
This page is the practical version of the conversation we would have on your doorstep. We cover the seven common sash lock types, how each one holds up against a forced entry, which satisfy a typical home-contents policy, how we fit them without splitting original timber, and what it actually costs. If you would rather read a plain-English breakdown of other lock types first, our locksmith advice blog has longer guides on British Standard locks, anti-snap cylinders and wooden door hardware.
Straight answer: If you want a single lock that makes a sash window pass almost every UK home insurance policy, fit a keyed dual screw through both meeting rails. Add a sash stop upstairs so windows can be left open safely for ventilation. We carry both on the van and fit them from £180 per window.
Most calls we take about sash locks come from two groups of people. The first is new homeowners who have just received their insurance schedule, spotted the line about "all accessible windows must have key-operated locks", and realised their pretty brass Fitch fastener will not satisfy the wording. The second is parents — a child opens a first-floor sash, a neighbour calls it in, and a safe ventilation solution suddenly moves to the top of the list. Both problems are solved with the same toolkit, fitted the same afternoon. You can read a little about who we are and how we work, or send us photos of your window for a fixed quote before we arrive.
Traditional fasteners, keyed upgrades, sash stops and bolts. Every lock below does a different job — and only some will pass a British home insurance check. Here is the plain-English breakdown before you choose.
A threaded barrel sits inside the lower meeting rail, and a long keyed bolt screws through into the upper rail. Nothing visible on the outside, almost impossible to force from the sash gap. This is the lock insurers ask for.
Insurance approvedThe classic half-moon lever seen on thousands of South London sashes — now available in a keyed version. The lever pulls the sashes together for a tight seal and the key locks the throw in place. Heritage-friendly, brass or chrome.
Keyed version passesA thumb-screw threads through both meeting rails and tightens them together. The locking pattern has a concealed screw head that needs a T-bar key. Strong pull-together action — excellent for warped or slightly sprung timber sashes.
Locking pattern passesA curved arm swings from the upper sash into a keep plate on the lower sash. Simple, mechanical, original to a lot of Victorian boxes. In its non-keyed form it holds the sash shut but will not satisfy an insurance clause on its own.
Pair with a dual screwA short brass peg drilled into the upper sash that blocks the lower sash from travelling past a fixed point — typically 100mm. Turn the key and the peg retracts so the window opens fully. Ideal for bedrooms, nurseries and bathrooms.
Child-safe & policy-friendlyA brass sleeve drilled into the lower rail, with a long threaded bolt that passes through into the upper sash. Powerful hold but needs the meeting rails to be in perfect alignment — we level the sashes first on older boxes.
Insurance approvedA pivoting metal claw that drops into a keep — period-correct on a lot of 19th-century boxes. It will hold the sash snug against draught but offers almost no resistance against a forced entry. We keep them on the window for look, add a real lock behind them.
Not insurance compliantBritish home-contents policies share broadly the same window-lock wording. Here is the policy language in plain English, and the British Standard that ties into it for windows.
Nearly every UK home-contents policy carries a line along these lines: "all external doors must be fitted with a five-lever mortice lock to BS3621 or a multi-point locking system, and all accessible windows must be fitted with key-operated window locks."
The word that matters is accessible. Insurers interpret it broadly — any window a reasonably athletic person could climb into without a ladder. That includes ground-floor sashes, first-floor sashes over a porch or bay, windows near a flat roof, gutter or drainpipe, and rear sashes over a wall or shed.
For windows the relevant standard is BS7950 — Specification for enhanced security performance of casement and tilt/turn windows for domestic applications. It tests forced entry resistance, glazing security and lock strength. On timber sashes BS7950 usually applies to the whole window unit rather than a single add-on lock, so for retrofit fitting we follow the spirit of the standard: keyed, steel-bolt resistance, anti-drill where possible.
For doors the familiar standard is BS3621 — covered in depth on our BS3621 locks page. A full insurance-compliant home usually pairs BS3621 door locks with keyed BS7950-spirit window locks on every accessible sash.
The keyed dual screw is the gold-standard insurance-compliant sash lock — here is how the mechanism actually holds two sashes together when a key is turned.
We drill a clean pilot hole into the lower meeting rail and press-fit a brass threaded sleeve. The sleeve is the part that actually carries the load — not the timber.
A matching brass plate sits flush into the upper meeting rail, aligned on exactly the same axis. This catches the bolt when it travels across the rail gap.
A hardened steel bolt screws through the lower sleeve and crosses into the upper keep. Because it is a screw thread — not a latch — it cannot be pushed back with a blade or wire.
The key un-threads from the bolt head and comes away clean. Both sashes are now physically joined by a steel shaft buried inside the rails. The window cannot slide in either direction.
For most sash widths over 900mm we fit a second dual screw on the opposite side of the meeting rails. Two bolts stops any attempt to twist the sashes apart by force.
The bolt crosses both meeting rails. Nothing visible from outside. No wire or blade can retract it — it must be unscrewed with the key.
Supply, fit, repair and replace — four fixed-price services covering every sash window scenario from a single bedroom lock to a full Victorian four-storey refit.
Keyed dual screws, locking Fitch fasteners, Brighton patterns and sash bolts — supplied, drilled, fitted, tested on the day. Brass, chrome or black finishes on request.
From £180 per windowOld sash bolt sticking? Dual screw threads stripped? We strip-down painted-over fasteners, re-thread barrels, re-align meeting rails so the bolt travels smoothly again.
From £180Child-safe sash stops fitted in 15 minutes per window. Window opens to a safe gap (100mm) for airflow, key-retracts for full opening when you need it. Ideal for nurseries and bathrooms.
From £180 fittedWhole-property upgrade to satisfy a new insurance schedule — every accessible sash brought up to keyed spec in a single visit. Send photos on WhatsApp for a fixed quote.
Photo-based quoteTwo checklists — one covers the situations where a sash lock is almost always the right answer, the other covers cases where you may want a different product entirely.
From the first call to a fully fitted, insurance-approved sash window — here is what a typical job with us looks like.
Snap the window, the existing fastener and the meeting rail. We price the lock, confirm the right product for your timber and send a fixed quote back within the hour — no surveys, no call-out fee.
Our van carries keyed dual screws, Fitch fasteners, Brighton patterns, sash stops and sash bolts — brass, chrome and satin finishes. Nothing is ordered in afterwards. Most jobs are drilled, fitted and tested inside the hour.
We demonstrate the lock on the sash you watched us fit, talk you through the key, and leave a short written note for your insurance records. 12-month workmanship guarantee starts the moment we leave.
Most locksmiths treat every window like a uPVC unit. Sashes are different — timber moves, cords drift, paint locks rails. These are the reasons South London owners book with us.
We have worked on Georgian sashes in Greenwich and Edwardian sashes in Streatham since 2015. Your original joinery is the priority.
Every locksmith on the team carries a current enhanced DBS certificate — safe around children, elderly relatives and tenants.
Croydon, Sutton, Wallington, Clapham, Balham, Streatham, Dulwich — our fleet is always within half an hour.
You pay the price we quote on WhatsApp. Never any hidden extras, surveys, ladder charges or evening surcharges before midnight.
We carry Fitch, Brighton, dual screw and sash stop hardware in three finishes — so the new lock matches the original fastener.
If a lock sticks, misaligns or rattles within a year we come back and fix it — parts and labour included, same-day where possible.
We read the wording on your policy schedule and quote the exact product that satisfies it — no up-sell to locks you don't actually need.
Pay however suits you on the day — card reader on the van, cash welcome. Card, cash, or bank transfer accepted, no surcharge for any method.
Fixed prices confirmed on WhatsApp before we arrive. No VAT, no call-out fee, no ladder surcharge, no pressure up-sells. Prices below are per window — multi-window jobs get a photo-based fixed quote.
Heritage keyed fastener, brass or chrome, drilled into meeting rail.
Through-rail steel bolt, invisible from outside, insurance-grade.
Safe-gap brass peg — child safe, key retracts for full opening.
Every accessible sash brought to insurance spec in one visit.
Complex or bespoke sashes — send photos on WhatsApp for a fixed quote. After midnight — prices increase, call or WhatsApp for an exact quote.
Real reviews from real properties — Victorian conversions, Georgian townhouses, Edwardian semis. Every one of them a sash window job.
"Our Victorian terrace came with original Fitch fasteners that our new insurer wouldn't accept. The team fitted keyed dual screws on six sashes in one afternoon — the brass matched the original hardware perfectly. Sent me a written note to attach to the policy. Proper professionals."
"Needed sash stops for the kids' bedroom — first-floor sashes over a porch roof. Arrived same morning, drilled both windows in 20 minutes, showed my partner how the keys worked, left the place tidy. Better service than we got from our boiler company, frankly."
"Our sash bolt had seized from twenty years of paint — thought we'd have to replace the whole fastener. Engineer stripped it down, re-threaded the barrel, tested twice, charged the quoted fixed price. No drama, no up-sell. I'd book them again for any window in the house."
From Georgian terraces to Victorian bay-fronted semis — we fit sash window locks that respect the original timber and pass every major UK insurance policy.
Six faults we see every week across South London — with the honest cause and the fix that actually works on heritage timber sashes.
A century of gloss has bonded the lever to its plate. Forcing it will crack the lever or rip the fixings clean out of the rail. This is the most common call we get in Victorian properties.
When the sashes sit at different heights the keyed bolt catches against the upper rail instead of dropping into its keep. Usual cause — a broken sash cord or a cord box that's come loose.
Years of over-tightening strips the brass thread in the barrel or the bolt itself. The key turns, the bolt stays where it is, the lock is effectively open.
Keys for dual screws, Brighton patterns and sash bolts are small, distinctive, and easy to lose. Hardware stores don't usually stock replacements.
Old timber sashes swell and shrink with the seasons. If the meeting rails have drifted apart more than a few millimetres, a dual screw won't bridge the gap and a Fitch will rattle.
Traditional non-keyed Fitch, claw or quadrant fasteners satisfy the window mechanically but fail a policy check on the key-operated clause. Renewal gets refused or premiums jump.
Heritage-first locksmithing
South London has some of the finest period housing stock in the country — Georgian runs in Greenwich and Blackheath, early Victorian villas in Dulwich, Arts & Crafts semis in Streatham Hill, and conservation areas in pockets of almost every borough. A lot of these properties are listed Grade II, and almost all of them came with non-keyed Fitch or claw fasteners that now fall short of modern insurance.
The good news — most sash window lock upgrades are legally classed as like-for-like reversible hardware changes, which means they usually do not require planning or listed building consent. That said, always confirm with your Listed Building Officer before any drilling. We have worked with listed properties across South London for over a decade and we know where to place — and where not to place — a new lock on original joinery.
Everything we get asked on the doorstep before a fitting — condensed.
Around 90% of UK home insurance policies require key-operated window locks on all accessible windows — that includes sash windows on the ground floor, first floor, or anywhere reachable from a flat roof, porch or drainpipe. A traditional non-locking Fitch fastener on its own will usually fail the policy wording, so insurers ask for a dual screw, keyed sash lock or sash stop alongside it.
The word your policy will use is usually "accessible", and insurers interpret it broadly. If in doubt, upgrade — an £180 fitting today costs far less than a rejected claim.
The most secure everyday choice is a keyed dual screw (such as the Chubb/Yale 8013) fitted through both meeting rails — it passes insurance checks, works on timber windows of any age, and leaves the original heritage fastener in place. For ventilation locking, pair it with a sash stop.
If you want an insurance-compliant lock that also looks period-correct on the outside of the sash, a locking Fitch fastener in brass is an excellent alternative — especially in conservation areas.
Sash window lock fitting starts from £180 per window at Locksmith South London — that covers supply and fitting of a keyed lock, paint-safe drilling and a security check. Multi-window jobs get a fixed quote — send photos on WhatsApp and we'll price the full job in one go.
See our full lock replacement cost page for how sash locks compare to door lock work.
Yes. We use surface-mounted or discreetly drilled locks that don't alter the original joinery — brass finishes are matched to the existing fastener where possible. Always check with your listed building officer before any permanent alteration, but most keyed sash locks qualify as reversible security upgrades.
We can provide written specs for your listed-building officer if required.
Not when fitted by a sash-experienced locksmith. We pre-drill at the correct angle, cap exposed holes with brass sleeves, and test the meeting rail alignment before and after fitting. Soft timber, painted-over sashes and cord-balanced boxes all need different handling — we work around them instead of forcing the lock.
If a sash is badly warped or rotten, we will tell you rather than drill into it — a damaged sash needs restoration before it is ready for new hardware.
Yes — sash stops are the right product. A brass peg fits into the upper sash and blocks the lower sash from travelling past a safe ventilation gap (usually 100mm). Remove the stop with the key to open the window fully. It's the standard child-safe and warm-weather solution for bedrooms and bathrooms.
On sashes wider than around 900mm we recommend two locks — one on each side of the meeting rails. Narrower sashes (cottage-sized or cloakroom windows) can get away with one central lock. Insurance-wise, the policy wording usually says "locked" — not "how many" — so one well-placed keyed lock satisfies the clause on most smaller sashes.
Not quite. A sash lock holds the two sashes together so the window cannot slide open at all. A sash stop or window restrictor limits how far the window can open — useful for ventilation, child safety, and for some listed-property policies that require limited-opening hardware. Most homes end up with both, fitted together.
Windows are only one side of the insurance picture. Most South London homeowners pair a sash window upgrade with one of these — check the full list below.
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Fixed prices from £180 per window. DBS-checked engineers. 12-month guarantee. Call now for free advice, or WhatsApp us photos of your windows for a same-day fixed quote.